Tính từ và trạng từ

Tính từ (adjective) Trạng từ (adverb)
quick, careful ... đi trước danh từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ
- Sam is a careful driver.
- We didn't go out because of the heavy rain.
quickly, carefully ... bổ nghĩa cho động từ
- Sam drove carefully along the narrow road.
- We didn't go out because it was raining heavily.
Nhiều Adverb = Adjective + ly
good quick serious careful quiet heavy bad perfect
well quickly seriously carefully quietly heavily badly perfectly
(adjective + noun)
She speaks perfect English.
(verb + noun + adverb)
She speaks English perfectly.
Tính từ đi sau một số động từ be look feel sound ...
- Please be quiet!
- I was disappointed that my exam results were so bad.
- Why do you always look so serious?
- Please speak quietly!
- I was unhappy that I did so badly in the exam
- Why do you never take me seriously?
Trạng từ có thể đứng trước tính từ, trạng từ khác reasonably cheap, terribly sorry, incredibly quickly
- It's a reasonably cheap restaurant and the food is extremely good.
Trạng từ có thể đứng trước quá khứ phân từ injured, orgnised, written ...
- Two people were seriously injured in the accident..
-The meeting was very badly organised.
fast hard late : vừa là tính từ, vừa là trạng từ. Darren is a very fast runner(Darren can run very fast).
Kate is a hard worker (Kate works hard).
lately: (adv gần đây) - (gần đây) Have you seen Tom Lately?
hardly: (adv rất it, hầu như không hay dùng với (any/anybody/anyone/anything/anywhere) - We hardly know each other.
hardly ever: (adv hầu như không bao giờ) - I hardly ever go out.
well cũng thường + quá khư phân từ: well-dressed, weLL-known, weLL-educated, well-paid

Adjective + Adverb

CÂU 1
Complete each sentence using a word from the box. Sometimes you need the
adjective and sometimes the adverb:

careful(ly) complete(ly) continuous(ly) financial(ly) fluent(ly)
happy/happily nervous(ly) perfect(ly) quick(ly) special(ly)
I cooked this meal for you, so I hope you like it.
Everything was very quite. There was silence.
I tried on the shoes and they fitted me .
Do you usually feel before exams?

CÂU 2
Complete each sentence using a word from the box. Sometimes you need the
adjective and sometimes the adverb:
carefully completely continuously financially fluently
happy/happily nervous(ly) perfect(ly) quick(ly) special(ly)
Our holiday was too short. The time passed very .
Steve doesn't take risks when he's driving. He's always .
Sue works . She never seems to stop.
Rachel and Patrick are very married.
Maria's English is very although she makes quite a lot of mistakes.

CÂU 3
Complete these sentences using well + the following words:
behaved dressed informed kept known paid written
1 The children were very good. They were .
2 I'm surprised you haven't heard of her. She is quite .
3 Our neighbour's garden is neat and tidy. It is very .
4 I enjoyed the book you lent me. It's a great story and it's very .
5 Tania knows a lot about many things. She is very .
6 Mark's clothes are always smart. He is always .
7 Jane has a lot of responsibility in her job, but she isn't very .

CÂU 4

        
Two people were injured in the accident. (serious/seriously)
The driver of the car had injuries. (serious/seriously)
I think you behaved very .(selfish/selfishly)
Tannya is upset about losing her job. (terrible/terribly)
There was a change in the weather. (sudden/suddenly)

CÂU 5

        
Everybody at the carnival was dreesed. (colourful/colourfully) Linda usually wears clothes. (colourful/colourfully) Liz fell and hurt herself really . (bad/badly) Joe says he didn't do well at school because he was taught. (bad/badly) Don't go up that ladder. It doesn't look . (safe/safely)

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